Rater assessment in educational language testing encompasses the study and practice of human judges who evaluate learner performance on tasks such as speaking, writing and other language‐mediated ...

This is a moderate book with some figures, and links with structural markup. This book contains accessibility features such as a contains print page numbers, reading order, structural navigation, ...

Modern language testing exerts a profound influence on educational practice through the phenomenon known as washback, whereby assessment shapes curriculum, pedagogy and learner behaviour. Positive ...