Intravenous administration of isotonic fluids is the standard emergency treatment in the US for patients with severe blood loss, but bioengineering researchers have reported improved resuscitation ...

Fluid administration is one of the most common items managed every day in hospitalized and intensive care unit (ICU) patients, and it is the core principle for managing patients with hypovolemic shock ...

Hypovolemia is a life-threatening complication that occurs when the loss of blood or other bodily fluids causes the body's fluid volume to drop. When you lose more than 15% of your fluid volume, your ...

There are several theoretical benefits associated with the use of hypertonic saline with regard to hemodynamics, immune modulation, and ICP reduction. TBI is a disruption of the normal function of the ...